You don’t need a municipal water system to get fresh water into your home. By installing a well pump to a freshwater well near your home, you’d be able to supply your plumbing system with water.
Since wells differ in terms of size and depth, it is necessary to get the best well pump that optimizes efficiency. The best well pump for your home relies on different variables like the size, depth, and cost of the pump.
Below, you’ll see the key types of well pumps CT that most homeowners use.
Submersible
A submersible remains one of the most selected well pump options among homeowners. It works by using a motor to suck water from the well via the pump into a reservoir.
The benefit of using a submersible is that they work well across a wide range of depths. Even if you reside in a dry region with the wells dug very deep, a submersible would still work fine. What’s more, they don’t increase your energy costs. The lifespan of the average submersible pump is 20 years.
Jet
Jet pumps come in two types: those for shallow and deep wells. The deep well jet pumps can suck in water from as low as 100 feet. However, the deeper the well, the lower the efficiency of the pump, which makes them inferior to the submersible pump.
The key advantage of the jet pump is that they’re inexpensive. You can also easily offset it from the well site which makes it easier to repair.
A drawback of using a jet pump is that they easily get damaged when exposed to sand.
Centrifugal
In terms of maintenance, centrifugal pumps are better than their submersible counterparts since they don’t get corroded and thus, require less repair. They’re one of the smallest well pumps which makes them easy to get and maintain.
They’re also inexpensive versions of well pumps since they’re smaller in size. However, this comes with limitations like inefficiency past a certain depth level. Centrifugal well pumps can’t work with deep wells and are limited to shallow wells no deeper than 25 feet.
Hand Pump
A hand pump works when you crank the lever with your hand to suck water out of the well and into your home. They don’t offer comfort to homeowners so they’re quite rare. Nevertheless, they cost a lot less than the other well pumps.
Choosing the Perfect Well Pump
Selecting the right well pump for your home is highly crucial. You’d best choose your well pump based on the depth of the well close to your home. If your well is 25 feet or less, go with a shallow jet pump. If your well is between 25 and 110 feet, select a deep jet pump. If your well is more than 110 feet deep, get a submersible pump.